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as of November 21, 2009
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Acne Corner

OVERVIEW

Acne is a skin condition characterized by whiteheads, blackheads, and inflamed red pimples or "zits."

CAUSES/RISK FACTORS

Acne occurs when tiny holes on the surface of the skin called pores become clogged. Each pore is an opening to a canal called a follicle, which contains a hair and an oil gland. Normally, the oil glands help keep the skin lubricated and help remove old skin cells. When glands produce too much oil, the pores can become blocked, accumulating dirt, debris, and bacteria. The blockage is called a plug or comedone.

Acne tends to run in families and can be triggered by:

-Hormonal changes related to menstrual periods, pregnancy, birth control pills, or stress
-Greasy or oily cosmetic and hair products
-Certain drugs (such as steroids, testosterone, estrogen, and phenytoin)
-High levels of humidity and sweating

SYMPTOMS

Blackheads
Crusting of skin eruptions
Cysts
Inflammation around the skin eruptions
Pustules
Redness around the skin eruptions
Scarring of the skin
Whiteheads

CARE/TREATMENT

Take the following self-care steps to lessen the effects of acne:

-Clean your skin gently with a mild, non-drying soap. Remove all dirt or make-up. Wash once or twice a day, including after exercising. However, avoid excessive or repeated skin washing.
-Avoid touching your face with your hands or fingers.
-Avoid greasy cosmetics or creams. Look for water-based or "non-comedogenic" formulas. Take make-up off at night.

If the pimples are still a problem, a dermatologist can prescribe stronger medications and discuss other options with you including:

-Oral antibiotics
-Topical antibiotics
-Retinoic acid cream or gel (Retin-A) and isotretinoin pills (Accutane)
-Prescription formulas of benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, resorcinol, salicylic acid

Source

Real Stories, Expert Advice

Health Corner Videos: Acne

Back to School Skin Care

Dealing with acne during the school year is about as popular as a pop quiz in algebra. With some extra homework and a little tutoring, every mom or dad can help their teenage scholar prevent breakouts and control redness. It's as easy as e = mc2!
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+ Stress and Acne: Kids Corner
+ How Should I Deal with Acne: Kids Ask

In the News: Acne

Anika Therapeutics Receives European CE Mark Approval For "ELEVESS Light"

Fri, 20 Nov 2009 23:00:00 PST
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/171723.php

Anika Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ANIK), a leader in products for tissue protection, healing and repair based on hyaluronic acid ("HA") technology, announced that it has received European CE Mark approval for "ELEVESS™ Light," the Company's latest aesthetic product used for the treatment of fine lines and facial wrinkles.

Dermatologists Now Offer Non Invasive Skin Tightening

Fri, 20 Nov 2009 01:00:00 PST
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/171593.php

The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Department of Dermatology is offering a new non-surgical, needle-free skin-tightening procedure that doctors say smoothes wrinkles, firms up baggy or loose skin and improves body contours. The outpatient cosmetic procedure is performed with Thermage®, a device that contours skin all over the body face, eyelids, neck, abdomen, arms, legs and more using focused radio waves.

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